- clean
- clean1 [ klin ] adjective ***▸ 1 not dirty▸ 2 not guilty/illegal/wrong▸ 3 smooth/regular/neat▸ 4 light and fresh▸ 5 without writing/errors▸ + PHRASES1. ) not dirty:Go and put on a clean shirt.nice clean towelsspotlessly clean: Everything in the house was spotlessly clean.neat and clean: I like to keep the place neat and clean.brush/scrub/sweep/wash/wipe etc. something clean: Tom had scrubbed the floor clean.a ) clean people and animals keep themselves and the places where they live clean:Pigs are actually very clean animals.b ) clean air or water has no dirty or dangerous substances in it:Many refugees are living in appalling conditions, without clean water and proper sanitation.the clean country airc ) clean machines and processes do not create much pollution:clean technologiesWe already have the cleanest diesel fuel in the world.2. ) not guilty of anything illegal or wrong:an attempt by the government to project a clean imageWhy couldn't the president send somebody with a totally clean record?a ) clean language or humor does not offend people, especially because it does not involve sex:It was all good clean fun.keep it clean (=not say anything offensive): Keep it clean there are children listening.b ) fair and done according to the rules:It was a good clean fight.c ) INFORMAL not carrying anything illegal:The police stopped him, but he was clean.d ) INFORMAL no longer using illegal drugs:Carter's been clean for six months.3. ) clean shapes, lines, or movements are smooth, regular, or neat:the clean lines of a good design4. ) clean smells, tastes, and colors are light and fresh:The wine is clean and fresh, though with a robust flavor.5. ) a clean piece of paper does not have anything written on ita ) a clean copy of a document has had all the mistakes in it correcteda clean bill of healtha statement that someone is healthy or that something is operating correctly or is in good condition:give someone/something a clean bill of health: After a thorough investigation, the department was given a clean bill of health.a clean break1. ) a sudden complete end to something such as a relationship or a period of time spent in a place:make a clean break: After the divorce, I decided to make a clean break and moved to a new town.2. ) a break in a bone into just two pieces along a straight linea clean slatea situation in which everything bad or wrong that you have done in the past is forgiven or forgotten, and you can make a new start:start/begin with a clean slate/sheet: Firms often want to start with a clean slate when setting up a new subsidiary.a clean sweep1. ) a situation in which one person or team wins all the prizes or all the different parts in a competition:The United States had a clean sweep in the 100 meters.2. ) a new start after getting rid of old methods, ideas, or staffcome cleanto tell the truth about something that you have kept secret:come clean about/on/over: It is time for the Republicans to come clean on their plans for new taxes.come clean with: It was time to come clean with my mother.make a clean breast of somethingto tell the truth about something wrong that you have done so that you can stop feeling guilty about it=> NOSE1, SQUEAKY CLEAN, WHISTLE1cleanclean 2 [ klin ] verb ***1. ) transitive to remove the dirt from something:Paul's cleaning his car.Do you want the windows cleaned?clean something off something: I cleaned the mud off my shoes.2. ) intransitive or transitive to remove the dirt and dust in a house or other building:We've cleaned the house from top to bottom.I spent the morning cleaning.a ) intransitive or transitive to clean houses or buildings as a job:His mother supported the family by cleaning offices.clean for: The woman who cleans for me has the flu.3. ) transitive to remove the inside parts of an animal, bird, or fish before cooking itclean someone's clock AMERICANto defeat someone badly in a fight or competitionclean your plate AMERICANto eat all of the food on your plate,clean `out phrasal verb transitive1. ) to make a place or container clean or neat by removing objects that are not wanted and getting rid of any dirt or dust in it:They spent the day cleaning out the garage.a ) to remove objects from a place or container in order to make it neat:I've cleaned out all the junk from the cellar.2. ) INFORMAL to empty a place of objects or goods, especially by stealing or buying them in large quantities:Government soldiers moved in and cleaned the village out.The supermarkets were cleaned out by panicking shoppers.3. ) INFORMAL to use all of your money:This will clean me out. I'll have to sell the house.,clean `up phrasal verb1. ) intransitive or transitive to make a place completely clean and neat:We really ought to make a start on getting this place cleaned up.I'm going to clean up in here this afternoon.a ) transitive to remove objects from a place in order to make it completely clean and neat:Joe can clean up the mess.2. ) transitive to wash someone who is dirty:Come into the bathroom and I'll get you cleaned up.I cleaned myself up and got ready for dinner.3. ) intransitive INFORMAL to make a lot of money:He really cleaned up on the stock market.4. ) transitive to stop bad, unfair, or criminal behavior in a place or activity:Is there the political will to clean up the banking system?a campaign to clean up the city's streets5. ) transitive to remove pollution from a place or an industrial process:We need a systematic plan for identifying and cleaning up waste sites.clean up your act INFORMALto start behaving in a more appropriate and sensible way,clean `up ,after phrasal verb transitiveclean up after someone to clean a place after someone has made it dirty or messy:Residents have been told to clean up after their dogs.cleanclean 3 [ klin ] adverb INFORMALused for emphasizing that something happens completely:clean through/off/out etc.: The bullet passed clean through his chest.The blast blew the windows clean out of the building.clean forgot: I was so worried about you, I clean forgot to feel sorry for myself.cleanclean 4 [ klin ] noun singular BRITISHan occasion when you clean something
Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.